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I Was Sexually Harassed At Work & Now I Feel Nervous Asking For A Raise

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Welcome to Refinery29’s new career column Advice From A Nice Girl. Each month, readers will be asking Fran Hauser, bonafide boss and author of the book The Myth Of The Nice Girl , their hardest career quandaries, from managing your overly emotional boss to overcoming your biggest work fear. But this advice column comes with a twist — the reader has to take Fran’s advice and report back.

This month, a 29-year-old Silicon Valley product manager has a tough question about asking for a raise.

Question: I joined my company two-and-a-half years ago as a marketing associate. I was making a career pivot, and I had no experience. I didn’t feel like I had any room to negotiate, so I accepted an offer that was well below market value.

But I was really excited about the future of the company and grateful to gain new skills. I’ve since worked my way up to senior product manager, and I have significant responsibilities. I love my company, my team, and my role, and I’m really good at what I do. But I’m still being paid almost 40% below market value despite getting a raise.

Until recently, there hasn't been a formal review process so there wasn’t an opportunity to ask for more money. When I did ask for a raise in December, my boss said he would talk to the CEO. In January, I followed-up with the CEO, and he said he’d get back to me after talking to the COO. I haven’t heard anything since.

To make things more complicated, there was an issue at work where I was sexually harassed. Things turned out okay — the company has handled it well — but it’s made me feel really shy about asking for more money after causing the disruption.

Our executive team is finally instituting formal reviews — and by all accounts mine should be positive. I thought it could be a perfect time to revisit my raise. But I’m nervous. I was hoping you could give me some advice on what to do!”

Fran's advice: First, I’m sorry you had to experience sexual harassment at work. And I completely understand how the incident made you feel uneasy and shy to ask for more money. It sounds like you addressed the issue and things turned out okay, so don’t let that hold you back from asking for a raise. In your head, you need to separate one from the other. If anything, be proud of finding the confidence to speak up and let it embolden you as you approach the negotiation.

When it comes to making your case, the most important thing is to take the emotion out of your ask. Being armed with concrete data and evidence allows you to present the facts (not your feelings), and it’s really hard to argue with facts. Do your research and substantiate the 40% below market value rate you reference. Did you talk to peers, recruiters, do online research?

I know this sounds like you’re going up before the Supreme Court, but think of it this way — the CEO and the COO will make a decision based on business goals and the bottom line. You want to prove how vital you are to both. Think about the value you bring to the company. Start a list of your accomplishments or ways you’ve contributed to the company — be as specific as possible, like X social media campaign garnered attention from the media and earned the company a new client or your work on X project drove this much in revenue. By simply writing these down, it will remind you of the power you hold.

Also, studies have shown that women who negotiate communally, meaning with an eye toward what is best for the organization instead of just what is best for themselves, have a better chance of success. Based on your list of gold-star moments, choose three biggest talents you bring to the table in terms of creating value for the company. They could be an authentic voice on Twitter or the ability to get clients to quickly sign off on ideas. When it’s time to ask for a raise, these examples will remind you of why you deserve one and will serve as proof points during your conversation. The most compelling requests for raises I’ve received focus on the person’s impact and the concrete results she’s achieved.

If you’re nervous, research tells us that women actually outperform men when negotiating on behalf of someone else. Think about how you would approach the conversation if you were representing your best friend or your sister instead of yourself. What would you say to advocate for one of them? Then, take that confidence and conviction and apply it to you!

Think about how you would approach the conversation if you were representing your best friend or your sister instead of yourself.

Finally, take the fear out of no. What’s your backup plan if you don’t get the raise? Is there something else you can ask for? Have you been wanting to go back to school or start a side hustle? Make a list of alternative asks, whether it’s tuition reimbursement or the ability to allocate time to your passion. If they still say no, ask for a concrete timeframe for when your compensation will be reviewed again. If you’re getting the sense that you’re being ignored and not going to be brought to market rate soon, it might be a good time to start looking for a company that appreciates your value and pays you what you deserve.

Follow-Up: Crazy timing… the day after I reached out I was offered a raise. While I am happy to have received more money, it definitely was less than I expected (and still below market rate).

I asked my manager if it would be appropriate for me to negotiate for more compensation. He told me that it was up to me but 1) he hasn’t asked for a raise because he wanted to be respectful to where the company is (raising series A, trying to be lean), and the extra money wasn’t important to him; and 2) it would put him in an awkward position because he would have to go negotiate for me. He did say that if I chose to ask for more he would support me, but I should think about if that was important to me.

Now I am a people pleaser: I hate when anyone is disappointed in me, especially my manager. Additionally, I take my reputation in the office very seriously (especially after the sexual harassment issue and as one of three women in a 25-person office) therefore it made the most sense to drop the issue.

Your advice makes me realise that I should have handled that conversation completely differently. I was unable to articulate why I thought compensation was important, and I let my manager make me feel that asking for more money meant I wasn’t a team player. I didn’t come to the conversation armed with statistics or tangibles. And I definitely wasn’t confident! I have had imposter syndrome my entire product manager career, especially given how I started and the fact that I don't have a technical background. In my head, I was thinking that maybe I didn’t deserve more money because I wasn’t good enough.

After receiving your advice, I ended up taking some time to write down all the ways I add value to the company and talked with a couple engineers I work with about my strengths and weaknesses. I realised that I do add a lot of value and a unique perspective. In our next 1:1, I am going to talk to my manager about a timeframe when we can discuss this matter again and next time, I will be ready to make my case.

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Google Is Mapping The #MeToo Movement

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By now, you've seen the hashtag, read the reporting, and likely heard personal stories about Me Too. But what has the movement looked like on a global scale since it started seven months ago? Today, Google is mapping the movement with Me Too Rising, an interactive visualisation of search trends surrounding #MeToo, created in recognition of Sexual Assault Awareness Month.

Along the bottom of the site is a timeline that begins in early October, when The New York Times and The New Yorker published their first explosive, and now, Pulitzer Prize-winning investigations into Harvey Weinstein's decades of sexual harassment. As you move your cursor along that horizontal axis, the dates advance, until you reach the present day at the far right. Simultaneously, cities on the spinning globe above light up to represent the locations where the most people were searching for "Me Too" at any given time. Click on any location to see the top trending stories in that city.

With Me Too Rising, Google not only visualises the movement; it also recognises how the internet and online platforms served as a place for women to feel, see, and claim their power by connecting with other survivors and learning their stories.

"This is not only a significant moment in history; it’s a significant moment in internet history: Me Too marks a time when sexual assault survivors everywhere turned the internet into a platform for their voices and perspectives to be heard and respected," Malika Saada Saar, Google's Public Policy and Government Relations Senior Counsel, wrote in a post about Me Too Rising.

On the site, you'll also see a link to sexual assault resources, which include ways to get in touch with the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN) and the Trevor Project. In tandem with today's site launch, Google announced it will give £350,000 in grants to RAINN and Girls for Gender Equity, because, as Saar rightfully notes, "Although global awareness of sexual assault and harassment is a crucial first step, awareness alone cannot fix the problem."

Watch Tarana Burke, founder of the #MeToo movement, speak about Me Too Rising in the YouTube clip below.

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The Disturbing Plastic Surgery Apps Being Aimed At Young Girls

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Since the late ‘70s, we've been having a cultural debate around the negative effects of video games. It wasn't until games like Grand Theft Auto and Call of Duty became popular in the 2000s that researchers began seriously looking into how video-game violence affects children's psyches, specifically young boys. Now, in 2018, there’s a new breed of simulations on the market that are cause for concern: games that let children virtually perform plastic surgery, which are overwhelmingly targeted at young girls.

According to the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery 's 2017 survey, nearly 70% of people have considered getting a cosmetic procedure — double the amount since 2013. With plastic surgery on a rapid incline, it’s not surprising that hundreds of cosmetic augmentation apps exist. Browse the Apple app store, for example, and you’ll quickly find Facetune, which lets users erase blemishes and take a few inches off their waist, and FaceTouchUp, which allows you to see the results of a rhinoplasty procedure on yourself. But the problem isn’t necessarily the fact that apps like this exist on many popular distribution platforms (although we could certainly have that debate); it’s that some exist specifically for kids.

Yesterday, Today reported on a category of games, marketed for children as young as eight, involving cartoonish scenarios in which the user performs invasive surgery on women. While not all of the games are made by the same company, a significant amount are created by Bravo Kids Media. Face Surgery Simulator, High School Clinic Affair, and Princess Plastic Surgery are just some of the most disturbing. Here’s a quick rundown of what happens in Princess Plastic Surgery: A pretty princess was cursed by an evil witch and is now ugly beyond repair! The only way to reverse the curse is to undergo extensive plastic surgery that may include an eye lift, nose job, and lip injections — all performed by you, the player. She'll bruise, she'll cry, and once the bandages are gone, well, that's it... that's the game. Problematic much?

You might be convinced these types of games should be removed from all app distributors, and you’re certainly not alone. Parents are petitioning to censor any plastic surgery scenarios that might damage their child's developing self-image. But there's another side to consider: What if these simulations could potentially empower young girls to pursue professions in medicine?

Back in 2016, PLOS ONE published a study that found that male players of video games containing sexism and violence, like Grand Theft Auto, were more likely to identify with the character they were playing. So while Princess Plastic Surgery probably isn't great for anyone, it's also only one game of many — others involve playing veterinarians and dentists, and helping out patients in need. If the user empathises with the medical professional instead of the plastic surgery-addicted damsel in distress then games like these could have some positive effects.

In response to the recent controversy, a spokesperson from Apple tells Refinery29, “We do not want, nor allow, these types of apps on the store. We have rules in place against these apps and do not offer them on the App Store.” However, many from Bravo Kids Media are still available on Google and Amazon. A Google spokesperson tells us, “While we don’t comment on specific apps, we do have strict policies in place to prohibit apps in the Families collection on Google Play that promote negative self-image or low self-esteem, regardless of theme or intended user age group. We're taking the feedback from the community very seriously and are working to ensure that these apps are in compliance with our policies."

We’ve reached out Amazon and Bravo Kids and will update this post with their statements.

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Stranger Things Season 3 Is Already Even More Meta

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While we may not be getting the next season of Stranger Things until 2019 (at least, according to star David Harbour), there's plenty of casting news happening right now to tide us over. Last month, E! Online reported that Maya Hawke, daughter of Uma Thurman and Ethan Hawke, is coming aboard for the show's third season, and now two more new faces are coming to Hawkins — except you've definitely seen them before.

As if Stranger Things isn't nostalgic enough, they've cast two iconic 80s and 90s actors to really drive the point home. According to Variety, Cary Elwes and Jake Busey are joining the series — Elwes, from a little known movie called The Princess Bride, and Busey, son of Gary, who starred in Starship Troopers and, more recently, Ray Donovan. The two will play Mayor Kline, a sleazy politician, and Bruce, a journalist for The Hawkins Post, respectively.

We don't know much else about what these new characters are up to next season, but we do have some details about the plot thanks to Shawn Levy, the show's producer.

"Mike and Eleven are going strong, so that's a relationship that continues, and same with Mad Max and Lucas. But, again, they're like 13 or 14-year-old kids, so what does romance mean at that stage of life? It can never be simple and stable relationships and there's fun to that instability," he said at a panel, according to The Hollywood Reporter. He also confirmed that Steve Harrington (Joe Keery) would continue to be a dad figure to the kids.

The season started shooting at the end of March, so we've just begun what is sure to be a long process of clues and hints and set photos that won't really tell us anything until the show returns in (fingers crossed) 2019.

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Why Please Like Me Needs To Be Your Next Streaming Binge

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I have had many conversations about TV over the last few weeks, all of which have gone something like this.

"I need a new thing to watch. You know, something light and funny and easy that isn’t Friends."

"Have you watched Please Like Me on Amazon Prime? You should watch Please Like Me on Amazon Prime."

"What’s it about?"

"Suicide."

"... okay."

"And... parents. Family. Depression. Cooking. Um, mental hospitals. Sexuality. Houseshares. There’s a dog!"

I’ve tried to explain Please Like Me as, respectively, " Girls meets Love, but with likeable characters", " Grandma’s House but Australian", "a twentysomething About A Boy " and "a serious Flight of the Conchords, but without the music", none of which is even nearly accurate. But like all really great TV, it’s pointless to try and explain the magic. It just is. And I’m furious nobody made me watch it sooner.

Written by and starring comedian Josh Thomas, the loosely autobiographical dramedy centres around Josh, a 20-year-old living in Melbourne, as he navigates the dating world, begins his first relationships with men (girlfriend Claire breaks up with him in the opening scene, telling him: "I just think we’ve drifted. Also you’re gay.") and supports his mother through her struggles with bipolar disorder. From the first episode, after a suicide attempt involving "quite a lot of Panadol and half a bottle of Baileys", two things become clear: 1) that Debra Lawrence as Josh’s mum Rose gives a performance more nuanced and heartrending than many Oscar winners, and 2) that this show that isn’t afraid to laugh at, well, anything.

In its four short seasons, Please Like Me ticks off an impressive checklist of real talk. Wrapped up in the offbeat lols there’s death, divorce, grief, STIs, adultery, homophobia, self-harm, drugs, depression, racism, cancer, anxiety, polyamory, religion and an abortion. And it’s not a tragic abortion or a guilt-laden abortion, but cheerfully matter-of-fact in both emotion and visceral detail, with Josh yelling his friendly support through the toilet door. There are painfully accurate parent/child arguments, charming intergenerational friendships, and moments of truly perfect millennial-whispering.

"I can’t be her carer! I don’t know how to do caring!" whines Josh in a hospital corridor after seeing his mother. "I don’t even know how to care for myself. I never floss."

Please Like Me chews over some of life's meatiest themes but doesn’t do anything as try-hard as ‘tackle’ them. It simply serves them; sweet, soft and beautifully tender. Bad food analogies are an inevitable side-effect, I’m afraid, as it’s also a show that will make you hungry. Josh’s gastronomic passions are given nearly as much screen time as his romantic ones. Every episode is named after a dish ("Rhubarb and Custard"; "Puff Pastry Pizza"; "Horrible Sandwiches"), most start with a cooking montage, and many of the show’s best scenes take place around a table. Episode four of the final season, "Degustation", unfolds over all 15 courses of a fancy restaurant tasting menu, while "Burrito Bowl" is the penultimate episode, and the most devastating.

The show was applauded by critics for breaking new ground, particularly in its frank, fearless depictions of mental illness and, more joyfully, of gay sex and relationships. Groundbreaking depictions of gay sex and relationships, of course, tend to be the ones most similar to average depictions of hetero sex and relationships – that is, shown in full. Josh’s love scenes aren’t limited to angsty, doom-laden encounters or primly chaste cheek-pecking. Like so much else in Please Like Me, they’re honest, messy, genuinely sexy and often hilariously awkward.

There are smatterings of the surreal – not least wondering why Thomas, an Australian comedian on an Australian show set in Australia, appears to have a Welsh accent (the internet is full of confused fan theories but no conclusive answer. Maybe Wales’ sing-song intonation is to Melbourne hipsters what Aussie rising inflections are to young Brits? Anyway, you’ll just have to let it go) – and it can teeter on twee, but don’t let that put you off. Watch in fist-gnawing self-recognition as Josh’s best friend Tom dates a composite of every kooky gal you tried to be in your early 20s ("Of COURSE she has a turtle"), stages baby/dog fancy dress photoshoots, and invents genitalia-based games to while the hours away.

Watch it because it’ll make you nostalgic for an intimate student house share you never actually had. The kind where you crawl, platonically, into each other’s beds for morning pep talks and keep up a stream of rapid-fire, deadpan piss-taking – dialogue that in real life would earn you a month of passive-aggressive kitchen notes but which on screen just seems witty and adorable. It makes you realise just how rarely we see TV friendships that are stable and affectionate, not ripped apart by screenwriters for the sake of a little drama. I’d rather watch Josh barricade Tom in his room with furniture as punishment for nicking his bougie dinner ("You will rue the day you ate my truffled macaroni and cheese!") than another Marnie/Hannah/Jessa melodrama any day.

Watch it because at least once an episode, there’ll be a line so perfect you’ll want to pause and write it down on your phone notes to recycle at a dinner party. Watch it for the theme tune, the brutally catchy doo-wop number "I’ll Be Fine" by Clairy Browne & the Bangin' Rackettes, which I thought was an old gospel standard until I looked it up. In the context of the show, it does sound almost spiritual – an alternative hymn to the creed of simply keeping on going.

And whatever you do, watch it slowly. Resist the urge to binge, and savour each episode as if it were a portion of Josh’s coq au vin. Especially because Please Like Me executed the signature move of all truly classy TV shows: quitting while it’s ahead. Thomas announced last year that the programme won’t be returning for a fifth series.

"This show is so intensely personal, it recreates the most intimate moments of my life and lays them out for anyone to watch," he said in his Twitter statement. "Seeing how people have connected with this show has been tremendously confidence building for me and I’m really grateful for that."

So please, watch Please Like Me. You’ll be grateful too.

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5 Women On The Benefits Of Having A Casual Fling

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The good old-fashioned fling has a bad rap. We may be in an age of no-strings Tinder hookups and increasingly aware of the physical and mental health benefits of sex, but many people still turn their noses up at fleeting sexual relationships. More often than not, they're considered mere stepping stones en route to something more "serious" or, worse, as evidence that someone has commitment problems or even low self-esteem.

These impermanent relationships – whether they're one-night stands or last for weeks or a few months – are rarely considered valuable in and of themselves, but that may be misguided. Even very short-term, casual attachments can force us to be present in the moment and even helping us work out what we want from long-term partners. Here five women to tell us what they learned from their most momentous flings.

Yasmin, 32, had a four-month fling with a "beautiful, lush redhead" named Conor who she met at a bus stop at the end of a night out. She had just come out of an eight-year relationship and was still living with her ex, so they mostly went to his place.

Sometimes we'd go for a drink first, but more often than not I'd go over at the end of a night out. I always stayed over but would leave first thing in the morning. It was just sex; we didn't go on dates. We had sex on the kitchen worktop once – after I'd moved into my own place! – which was kinda hot. As it went on, though, he started to get more keen. Calling and texting loads, sending me Snapchats from the gym. He was a rebound for me and I wasn't interested, so I ended it.

I have really fond memories of those few months. It's such a cliché but this really was a case of "timing is everything". At any other moment in time, Conor and I wouldn't have crossed paths or if we had, I would've dismissed him. I needed something fun and non-committal, a palate cleanser. He was perfect. The main thing I learned was to be honest with myself when I'm not that into someone and to have the courage to end things before they go too far. I also realised how important sex is, for me, in any relationship. Like, dealbreaker-important.

I think everyone should have a fling after coming out of a long-term relationship. It gives you the space to clear your head and get used to having sex with another person without all the emotional, complicated stuff that comes with a serious relationship. Plus, it's a real confidence-boost. When you've slept with the same person for eight years (or however long), there's this fear: What if no one else wants me? A fling – where, let's be honest, they're into you for your body and that's it – puts paid to all that.

Louisa, 19, is a first-year student living away from home at university for the first time. Her previous relationships have lasted between a few months and two years, so she's now letting off steam as a single young woman in a new environment.

Since I started university, I've had a lot of one-night stands and two-time things, with a couple of more serious short-term relationships with guys from Tinder, which usually lasted a couple of weeks. They've all been mostly just sex, but there was one which wasn’t sexual at all and we just had a strong connection until he got too intense. But it was nice at the time.

Most of them were always going to be short-term things, but there was one I thought was going to be longer. I think it's beneficial to feel rejected and let down in short-term relationships – it gives you a thicker skin. It’s a lot easier to end something with someone you haven’t been with very long, and it teaches you the easiest and smoothest ways to go about it all.

Looking back, I'm glad I've been through it all because it’s definitely taught me some lessons, both good and bad, about relationships. I've learned that as you get older it takes longer to develop proper relationships. Romantic relationships developed much more quickly at school as you had shared histories, but university is like starting over. You can be anyone you want in a relationship.

Violet, 23, is a student living abroad for a work placement in Venice. She recently enjoyed a magical one-night stand with a 27-year-old British guy from Tinder and says she never wanted anything more.

He was hot as hell and when I saw he went to UCL, I swiped right. I was desperate for a taste of the English banter I was missing. So I sent him a foolproof opener saying that he didn't want me because I was trouble, with the requisite Rihanna GIF. He replied straightaway, saying he'd pick me up in his boat in an hour. I was bowled over, first by the offer of a pick-up in a boat in Venice – I'd been saying, half jokingly, that I needed a short-term man with a boat to ferry me round the Veneto. I was doubly bowled over by his forwardness. I love a man with confidence.

When we met I realised he was an absolute snack. He then lifted me into his boat and took me to a great bar he knew near San Marco. On the way there I found out he was Venetian and had been to boarding school in the UK – he was exactly my type. We passed the Palazzo Ducale on the Grand Canal under the moonlight and he kissed me. I remember thinking that nothing as cinematic would ever happen to me again. He bought a bottle of prosecco at the bar before we left, then we went to his rooftop flat with stunning views all over Venice and he made love to me, twice. He held me and was so complimentary – something English guys never really are, even when dating more seriously. We had a cigarette in bed afterwards. I felt like a 19th-century countess. He drove me home in his boat at 4am as we both had plans the next morning and we kissed the whole way. He said that if we were geographically synchronised we should see each other again and I think we both knew we wouldn't, but the sentiment was nice.

The night was perfect and is enshrined in my mind like a film. If we'd seen each other again, the magic might not have been there. This is one night that was exquisite and singular, no strings attached, and it taught me how great it can be to let yourself go and give in to the moment. I'm a self-assured feminist, but the fact he was so smooth, kind and cool was ideal.

Rachel, a 26-year-old PhD student living in London, has had a string of short-term relationships in the last few years.

While spring flings might be the devil in disguise for some people, for me they're definitely a blessing. Yes, they can induce minor heartbreak, and yes, I always go for the wrong guy – but I’m convinced they’re also good for you. For starters, the prospect of one encourages me to take better care of myself, and sex with a new man is always fun. It’s fresh, it’s exciting and inevitably educational. But there’s more to it than that – short-term relationships make me feel carefree and, most importantly, they allow me to explore and go for guys I wouldn’t normally go for.

I've learned many lessons over the years. Fling One – let’s call him Jack. Jack was great. Fun, banterous, and wild in bed. Desperately romantic but then, boom. He ghosted me. I learned how to spot a player.

Fling Two – Chad, let's dub him. Chad was sweet, an absolute joker, and had the body of an Adonis. We laughed, we joked and had great sex, but never had emotional intimacy. This taught me the importance of finding a true connection.

Fling Three – let’s call him Bobby. Bobby was young, immature, carefree, and smoking hot – but terrible in bed. From this experience I learned that looks aren’t everything and maturity really does go a long way. Armed with all this knowledge, farmed through many a spring fling, I’m super excited for spring – and summer – 2018.

Jennifer, a 25-year-old product manager from the UK who is now based in the US, had a three-month relationship with a guy from work after a serious relationship ended. She's since got back together with her ex but is grateful for her short-term micro-romance.

About 18 months ago, my boyfriend of one year broke up with me. I wanted to stay single for at least three months after that but literally the day I left my ex's apartment, I saw a strikingly good-looking guy in a work meeting whom I'd never met before. We didn't speak, but we clearly noticed each other and chatted at a work event that evening. We went out for shisha and drinks together that night and I ended up going home with him. I didn't think it would go anywhere – and wasn't intending it to – but over the next three months I went back and forth between London and New York, where he lived, and saw him.

We were both tentative, me because I'd been hurt so recently and him because he'd been screwed over by long-distance relationships, so we never "put a label on it" or were even exclusive. He told me he loved me when we were drunk, but later apologised and took it back. Before he had the chance to say it sober, my ex came out of the woodwork and we figured things out. But the days spent running around New York with my fling, without even thinking about whether we'd stay together the following week, are some of my best memories.

I'm beyond grateful for the experience, for a bunch of reasons. Most importantly, I got to know – and love – a wonderful person, in a relationship that was only ever good, except for the very end, which was incredibly brief. Whereas in a longer relationship, you have many, many hard times, short-term relationships are mostly good.

I'm also grateful that I had the chance to experience a very different type of relationship from what I'd been used to. Because of what I knew about his past – with the long-distance stuff not working out – I didn't think he was open to trying to have a committed relationship, and we never talked about it. This meant I took every week in isolation, never worrying about the future and living in the moment in the truest sense.

Selfishly, too, I'm glad that it happened at a time when I was broken. It gave me the confidence that several months of pain in a bad relationship had taken. He was genuinely interested in me and thought the things I'd achieved were amazing, but I also realised I could survive something really awful, and function within a different dynamic from what I'd always thought I wanted. There's also a freedom you can't get from a long-term relationship. I didn't have a partner to compromise with but a companion to have fun with. Though there wasn't the stability that comes with a long-term relationship, we almost had the best of both worlds.

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17 Brands Working On Making Our Wardrobes More Ethical

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For many, the idea of ethical fashion and sustainable clothing unfortunately still conjures up images of hemp and incense. However, over the past few years there has been a significant shift in the image of conscious fashion, with the birth of brands committed to producing clothing that is both ethically made and beautifully designed.

Slowly but surely, fashion brands are being held responsible for their impact on human life and the environment. This is thanks, in part, to international designers like committed vegan Stella McCartney – whose fabric innovation, sleek designs, and collaborations with brands like adidas have reinvented the concept of cruelty-free fashion – as well as the influence of the internet in spreading activism and raising awareness around our consumer habits faster than ever before.

While shopping ethically can be problematic (when prices are higher due to better production, and people morally judge you for shopping on the high street, it becomes a class issue), there’s a growing number of small, independent brands that stay true to creating clothes you’ll want to wear while implementing fairness every step of the way. And while fast fashion brands have a long, long way to go to overhaul the damaging and dangerous practices they currently employ, more are making positive changes.

So say goodbye to the idea that ethical equals beige calico maxi dresses, and hello to suede Chelsea boots, statement sleeves and box fresh trainers. From feminist and Photoshop-free platforms to brands working with global artisans to keep traditional craft alive, here’s our roundup of where to go to make your wardrobe more conscious.

Brother Vellies

Founded by Aurora James, Brother Vellies produces some of our favourite footwear. The name comes from the colloquial ‘vellies’, meaning ‘velskoen’ – the modern-day equivalent of a desert boot, which was the brand’s first design created by artisans in its South African workshop.

Spending her time travelling everywhere from Nigeria and Kenya to Morocco, James began the brand in order to share her favourite traditional African designs with people, and to create sustainable jobs within the region. Artisans are local, traditional craft is preserved, and the brand uses eco-friendly practices, such as vegetable rather than chemical dyeing, handmade production to reduce energy consumption, and large-batch shipping to lower its carbon footprint.

Brother Vellies Kaya Suede Boots, £440, available at Matches Fashion

Edun

If you can get past the fact that this brand was cofounded by Bono, you’ll see that Edun has successfully bridged the gap between artisan and high fashion. With cofounder Ali Hewson, the singer established Edun in 2005 to work with manufacturers across Africa to create clothing and accessories that reflect local craftsmanship. Part of the LVMH group, 95% of the brand’s production is carried out in sub-Saharan Africa, and in 2013 it presented a collection made solely with cotton produced by its Conservation Cotton Initiative Uganda.

Founded in 2009, the CCIU supports over 8,500 farmers displaced by Ugandan civil war, offering funding and commercial and technical advice on sustainable methods of cotton production. While some sustainable or ethical labels have struggled to shake the hippyish connotations, Edun has kept its aesthetic vision sharp.

Edun Canvas Midi Skirt, £428, available at Edun

Maiyet

Partnering with organisations like Nest and Positive Luxury, Maiyet don’t mess around when it comes to ethical production. In fact, the sleek clothing and accessories brand are innovators, too, collaborating with nomad goat herders in Outer Mongolia to create the world’s first ethically sourced and environmentally sustainable cashmere yarn.

Boasting relationships with some of the rarest-skilled artisans around, you’ll spot appliqué from Kolkata, leather from Florence, block printing from Jaipur, fil coupé needlework from Varanasi, and weaving from La Paz in the beautiful clothes they sell. Maiyet breathes new life into ancient and traditional crafts to deliver luxury fashion with a heart.

Maiyet Arc Hammered Silk-Satin Dress, £515, available at Net-A-Porter

Veja

Veja is living proof that you don’t need over-hyped influencers or in-your-face branding to achieve success in the ever-evolving world of trainers. Veja – meaning ‘look’ in Brazilian Portuguese – urges you to ‘look beyond the sneakers, look how they are made’, and its founders, school friends Sébastien Kopp and François Morillon, are serious about ethical practices and social responsibility every step of the way.

They work with Ateliers Sans Frontières, an initiative that rehabilitates ex-offenders and drug users, in their warehouse and logistics teams; use wild rubber latex (tapped by 60 families of rubber tappers in the Amazon rainforest) for the soles of their shoes; use a green electricity company, as opposed to the French standard EDF; and the pesticide-, GMO-, and fertiliser-free cotton is bought from cotton growers in Brazil for a fair price. Producing slick, contemporary shapes and much sought-after styles, Veja shows other brands just how it’s done.

Veja Holiday Silk Gold Sable Trainers, £130, available at Trouva

Rêve En Vert

Rêve En Vert operate under four main pillars: sustainable style, quality, respect, and longevity. Founded in 2013 by Cora Hilts and Natasha Tucker as a move against fast fashion and overconsumption, the platform’s focus is on curation and timeless style, with a firm eye on social and environmental wellbeing.

Exclusively selling designers who employ responsibility and operate with respect for people and the planet, items on the site are organic, remade, local and fair, and have quality style that comes from a place of consciousness. From Filippa K and By Signe to Mara Hoffman, Rêve En Vert has positioned itself as the go-to destination for luxury fashion with a conscience.

Fonnesbech Adwoa Jacket, £320, available at Rêve En Vert

lemlem

lemlem (which means 'to flourish and bloom' in Amharic) was launched by supermodel Liya Kebede after a visit to her native Ethiopia. Speaking with traditional weavers whose craft the global market had left behind, Kebede was inspired to set up the platform as a way to create jobs for talented makers across Africa and bring their creations to the rest of the world. Working with yarn spinners in Ethiopia, crocheters in Kenya, embroiderers in Rwanda, and knitters in Madagascar, the brand produces womenswear and homeware pieces.

lemlem doesn’t just provide economic opportunities and safe spaces to work. The brand also tackles the high number of deaths during pregnancy and childbirth in Africa each year. Working with the continent’s largest health charity, Amref Health Africa, to train midwives, host maternal health education programmes, and upgrade maternity clinics, lemlem places women’s rights and safety at the centre of its mission.

lemlem Edna Maxi Sun Dress, £300, available at Net-A-Porter

Mango Committed

Fast fashion brands are increasingly aware of the need and demand for principled and conscious production. This year, Mango launched Committed, a 45-piece sustainable unisex collection, in a bid to increase its ethical and eco responsibility. Partnering with manufacturers in Morocco, Portugal and Turkey, the collection is made up of repurposed and organic materials, such as cotton, recycled polyester and Tencel.

Made up of dreamy shirts and boilersuits fit for your workwear or holiday wardrobes, the capsule collection is part of the Take Action project, which will see the brand measure and reduce its water footprint, and put into place a business model based on environmentally friendly processes. There's certainly headway to be made by high street retailers, but this is a big move in the right direction.

Mango Committed Interwoven Cord Skirt, £39.99, available at Mango

Birdsong

Birdsong began in 2014 when founders Sarah and Sophie met and sold products made by women at the charities they worked for. Using friends and activists as models, they have a strictly no-Photoshop, no-sweatshop policy. Fast-forward to grants, BBC coverage and a wildly successful crowdfunder, and Birdsong now sells in 18 countries.

Working with Knit & Natter groups in Enfield, low-income migrant mothers in Tower Hamlets, and Brick Lane seamstresses, the brand is dedicated to working with women's groups to put amazing skills to good use for fair pay, while bringing gorgeous handmade clothing and jewellery to their audience.

Birdsong Organic Cotton Twill Hardwick Trousers, £85, available at Birdsong

Proud Mary

Founded by Harper Poe in 2008 after spending time in South America, Proud Mary produces global textiles through exploring age-old traditional craft methods. Having worked with 30 different artisanal groups over nine years, the brand has also partnered with global organisations like the World Bank, USAID, and Urban Outfitters.

From Mexico and Mali to Peru and the Dominican Republic, Proud Mary ensures a sustainable income for its artisans via consistent orders and workshop expansion. In the face of 11 million displaced Syrians over the last five years, the design and craftsmanship at the heart of the country has been threatened; Proud Mary is now working with a Damascus-based organisation which provides skills training for women there. You’ll find everything from brightly coloured bags to rich cotton cushion covers on site.

Proud Mary Boca Chica Clutch, £89, available at Proud Mary

AURIA

AURIA was founded by Central Saint Martins graduate Diana Auria back in 2013. A proud and vocal advocate of responsible fashion, the designer has given talks on the subject at The Royal Society of Arts, and created sustainable projects with Selfridges and Sony. Creating the kind of swimwear you'd book a holiday to wear, she's collaborated with fellow designers Ashley Williams and Marta Jakubowski.

"In today's world we have many choices. As a designer, from sourcing materials to paying close attention to every step of your supply chain. As a consumer, what you buy and knowing where it came from," says the brand's website. Made in England and with recycled fabrics that utilise discarded fishing nets and other waste, AURIA stays true to its values without compromising on contemporary and fresh design.

Ashley Williams x AURIA Swimsuit, £68, available at AURIA

ASOS Made in Kenya

While the fast fashion giant has a long way to go when it comes to sustainable and ethical production, one initiative creating a positive impact is its Made in Kenya range. An ongoing collaboration with SOKO, a manufacturer based in Kenya's Rukinga Wildlife Sanctuary, its SS17 offering includes sketches by children at a local primary school printed on kimonos and T-shirts, alongside denim made under fair trade standards.

Established in 2009 by Joanna Maiden, SOKO is located in an area of Kenya that has the highest unemployment rate in the country, as well as large numbers of HIV/AIDS, sex work and wildlife poaching. Offering an alternative means to live – through training, free medical care and a pre-school for employees' children – the organisation enables women to earn a wage safely. To top it all off, in 2012 SOKO relocated to a purpose-built eco-factory, which minimised its environmental impact significantly, thanks to a roof that reuses rainwater and ventilation gaps that reduce the demand for electricity.

ASOS Made in Kenya Cold Shoulder Maxi Dress in Ditsy Floral, £68, available at ASOS

Lowie

Lowie was founded by Bronwyn Lowenthal 15 years ago. 'In an industry that often profits from exploitation, Lowie aims to be different'. From recycled cotton to ethically sourced wool, chemical-free leather to family-run crochet workshops in Eastern China, all of the materials used for Lowie's pieces are sustainable and ethical.

Selling cute prints and stylist sportswear, there's a range of pieces available in their online shop as well as at their flagship in London's Herne Hill.

Lowie Under The Same Sun Palm Print Crop Top, £69, available at Lowie.

Gather&See

Gather&See offer a plethora of brands that operate their businesses in a responsible way. Alicia Taylor and Stephanie Hogg established the platform out of frustration at the lack of availability of ethical clothing. All the brands you can shop on their site match up with its five main pillars: Fair Trade, Organic, Eco-Friendly, Small Scale Production, and Heritage.

Currently stocking 43 brands that work with artisans across the globe, Gather&See don't compromise on style: we love this navy geometric dress from Riyka.

Riyka Roxy Jo Dress, £145, available at Gather&See.

Pink City Prints

Molly Russell stumbled across a fabric market in Jaipur – India’s Pink City - and was so inspired by the ancient crafts and techniques that she founded Pink City Prints in 2016. After studying at Glasgow School of Art, Russell now spends half her time in India working alongside a group of artisans who help to bring her ideas to life.

All the fabric used in Pink City Prints is locally sourced cotton or silk, and the brand uses traditional Indian methods such as block-printing, Indigo, and hand embroidery to create fresh, modern prints and textures. The collection includes everything from clothing and lifestyle accessories.

Pink City Prints Rah-Rah Dress, £99, available at Pink City Prints.

Matt & Nat

Canadian brand Matt & Nat is inspired by material and nature, and are your go-to label for cruelty free sleek accessories. "From the start, being committed to not using leather or any other animal-based materials in our designs felt natural to us". Offered in boutiques across Canada, the USA, UK, Japan, Germany and Australia, they produce everything from minimalist satchels to everyday clutches.

"Each season, we continue to explore new innovative ways to remain sustainable and eco-friendly. Over the years, we've been experimenting with different recycled materials such as recycled nylons, cardboard, rubber and cork." For 10 years, they've been committed to making their bag linings from 100% recycled plastic bottles, too.

Matt & Nat Obe Bag, £88, available at Matt & Nat.

Lindex

Lindex operate an ongoing sustainable denim initiative, using just 2 litres of water in the washing process of their denim, as opposed to the 50-70 litres used across the industry. Developed in collaboration with Spanish denim consultants Jeanologia, the 63-year old Scandi brand combines the use of recycled cotton and polyester with innovative air and laser technology in their Even Better Denim range, pledging to make 80% of their clothes through sustainable processes by 2020.

Whilst the Even Better Denim collection may have launched in 2016, Lindex have been working with their suppliers since 2014, screening their denim production to grade the environmental impact and managing to reduce their denim water consumption by 45%.

Lindex Straight High Jeans With Pearls, £39.99, available at Lindex

Kings of Indigo

Since 2012, Kings of Indigo have been producing denim with a conscience. Ranked the #1 most sustainable denim brand in Europe, 90% of its materials are sustainable and made from recycled cotton and reworked denim. It uses 50% less water than most denim brands, and 40% of the energy used at their head quarters is solar powered.

The brand doesn't cut down on style, though. From patchwork to flares and frayed hems, their womenswear jeans offering is cutting edge. They also create shell tops, dresses and duster jackets, placing them as your ultimate destination for guilt-free denim.

Kings of Indigo Regan Patchwork Bell Bottom Jeans, £254, available at Kings of Indigo.

Filippa K

Combining sleek tailoring with contemporary sportswear, Filippa K produces everything from boxy denim jackets to minimalist midi dresses. Founded way back in 1993, the brand has made its name as a leader in Scandi design, bringing out four collections each year: womenswear, menswear and Soft Sport, a line of chic workout gear.

Filippa K works on its Front Runners - garments that are given thorough life-cycle assessments, testing each phase of the piece's construction against sustainability standards. From the raw material to how the brand's customers recycle their clothing, the brand takes a different material to focus on each time - wool being its latest venture - with the aim of making its whole collection sustainable by 2030.

Filippa K Oversized Denim Jacket, £205, available at Filippa K.

¢HNGE

A pioneer for conscious streetwear, ¢hnge is a clever consumer revolution. The ethos goes, what is left over and reused can transform our society and environment. The brand aims to create a new economy that operates on sustainable, transparent production.

All clothing is made from 100% organic cotton, uses recycled packaging and leaves no carbon footprint. ¢hnge is committed to donating half of all profits to individuals and charities that advocate for positive social and environmental progress, including The Malala Fund, Pencils for Promise, Charity Water and Acumen.

Two

Founded in 2010 by designer Monica Patel-Cohn, Two is a collection of ready to wear summer pieces made from Indian sarees and textiles. The brand is built on high quality hand-woven fabrics made by artisans in a small production. Two's one of a kind approach to production saves 1 ton of CO2 emissions per year. Every purchase directly supports local weavers, artisans and designers in India.

Two Handwoven Gorgeous Dhaka Caftan, £348.20, available at Two New York.

Soraya Hennessy

Soraya Hennessy's eponymous accessories collection offers unique, entirely handmade mochilas, messenger bags and beach totes. The Venezuelan based brand produces bold, colourful designs crafted from hand weaving techniques that are native to Hennessy's family heritage. Small scale production and a focus on tradition helps to reduce the carbon footprint.

Soraya Hennessy Fringe Boho Bag, £106.61, available at Soraya Hennessy.

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I Feel Pretty Review: The Anti-Makeover Movie

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The big makeover scene, in which a plain, seemingly ordinary woman undergoes a sudden physical transformation, raising her up from ugly duckling to fairy tale princess, is a tried (tired?) and tested movie trope. Pretty Woman took a curly-maned sex worker in a crop top and thigh high boots, and made her a lady with a red silk gown and anti-frizz lotion; The Princess Diaries transformed a high school girl into literal royalty by tweezing her eyebrows; She's All That turned a nerd into a hottie worthy of the most popular boy in school by removing her glasses.

In some ways , I Feel Pretty, written and directed by Abby Kohn and Marc Silverstein and starring Amy Schumer, falls into that same narrative pattern. The difference is that in this case, the transformation takes place inside the main character's head. There is no physical makeover, because really, she doesn't need one.

Schumer plays Renee Bennett, a New Yorker whose deep insecurities about her appearance have held her back from reaching her potential, both professionally and in her personal life. She works for Lily LeClaire, the beauty company of her dreams, but is hidden away in a Chinatown basement with the IT developer. Her best friends, Jane (Busy Philipps) and Viv (Aidy Bryant), are supportive, but fail to understand why Renee can't accept herself as the strong, independent woman that she is and move on. It's an interesting role for Schumer, who's known for her extreme confidence in her standup comedy and persona on Inside Amy Schumer, but she sells it.

Everything changes though, when Renee takes a bad fall during a SoulCycle class and hits her head. (A nightmare scenario that is all too real for anyone who has ever struggled with a spin clip.) When she wakes up, dazed, confused, and missing a chunk of ponytail, she takes one look in the mirror and gasps: She's beautiful! Of course, this is just the concussion talking. Renee looks just as she's always looked; it's her own perception that's changed.

This twist on the traditional makeover storyline makes I Feel Pretty feel especially contemporary. We're living in a moment where the conversation around beauty has shifted gears, focusing on the importance of wellness, self-care and so-called inner beauty as the real way to join the ranks of the beautiful people. Of course, that doesn't mean women aren't constantly being harangued with competing messaging: Don't starve yourself, eat healthy — but don't be fat; Embrace your acne — but here's how to cover it up; Curly hair is magical — but only if you straighten it first and then careful re-curl each strand with a scaldingly hot wand in order to achieve peak beach-y muss. It's that inability to ever feel true satisfaction with oneself, to always strive for more attractive, more glamorous, more stylish, that I Feel Pretty seeks to make light of. And there, it does succeed.

Renee's delusion that she's the new Gigi Hadid enables her to find the strength to apply for a position in Lily LeClaire's Fifth Avenue headquarters. Her extreme confidence, which remember, doesn't match what we are conditioned to believe her looks call for, attracts a nice, funny, genuine guy (Rory Scovel, delightful and goofy as ever). Everything is suddenly going Renee's way. And of course, it goes to her already bruised head. Her friends, who have always treated her the way she's yearned to be treated, suddenly aren't good enough; why hang with them when she can now gain entry to the secret clubs in the back of shady dim sum restaurants, courtesy of her shiny beauty industry friends?

I Feel Pretty exposes the vapid emptiness of a looks-based existence. But it also goes a step further in positing that even the beautiful people are plagued with the same concerns as the normals. Renee's boss, Avery LeClaire (Michelle Williams), the blonde, ethereal socialite who has inherited the run of her grandmother's company is everything Renee has strived to be. And yet, she herself struggles with a squeaky, high pitched voice and vocal fry that makes her sound like a 6-year-old in high heels rather than a powerful executive. (Williams, incidentally, is perfection in this role, which showcases her impressive range and gives her the chance to be funny. She should be cast as funny more often!) Similarly, Renee's SoulCycle friend, played by Emily Ratajkowksi, may get hit on by random guys at Duane Reade, but she's struggling to get over a bad breakup. This would all feel trite, however, if Schumer didn't convey a true and messy emotion in reaction to these two seemingly perfect women. Her reply to Ratajkowsi's character's admission of low self-esteem captures that mood perfectly: "I want to punch you in your dumb face," she says, in a tone that conveys envy, relief, and sympathy all in one go.

Kohn and Silverstein's script is pretty much what you'd expect from a Schumer project. The dialogue is snappy, deprecating, and real, something that's not always the case for comedies about female insecurities. The action moves along at a brisk pace, interjected with upbeat songs, including Meghan Trainor's "Me Too," a veritable feelin' yourself anthem. But the co-directors also know when to slow things down, letting the camera linger quietly during more emotional scenes, like when Renee strips down in front of her mirror, her Spanx digging into her back as she examines her body with ever increasing frustration.

Still, the movie isn't perfect. Renee's experience is definitely that of a white, privileged woman who has the time and resources to worry about how she looks on a minute level. The lack of diversity in the film makes it far less inclusive than it should be, an omission that dilutes the message somewhat. What's more, while Schumer's character is given the leeway to fully explore her insecurities and potential, the same cannot be said for co-stars Bryant and Philipps, whose characters feel unnecessarily flat for such gifted performers.

The fact that Schumer herself fits into many of the prescribed beauty standards that the film is fighting against, is a point that has been made many times since the film's trailer dropped in February. And it's true, the trailer could do a better job of showing that Renee isn't actually the butt of the joke. But, despite what the initial —  undeserved — backlash would suggest, I Feel Pretty isn't designed to be taken that seriously. In fact, to do so is to deprive yourself of a movie that is, all in all, funny, cathartic, and more than a little bit moving.

I Feel Pretty is out in cinemas on May 4

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H&M's New Sustainable Collection Is The Best Yet

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Today, H&M launches its Conscious Exclusive 2018 collection and, boy, are we thrilled. The pieces are more elevated than ever before, offering sumptuous jacquard fabrics and delicate dresses fit for summer weddings and garden parties alike.

The collection's aesthetic was inspired by the home of 19th-century Swedish artists Karin and Carl Larsson, with its green walls and ceilings, red accented furniture and abundance of botany, both real and illustrated. H&M's design team interpreted this artists' paradise to create a line bursting with intricate patterns and fabrications, hyper feminine shapes, and romantic finishes.

H&M's Conscious collections repurpose and recycle fabric to minimise waste and bring sustainable, technological innovations to our wardrobe. This time around, the brand has introduced two new materials to its line: recycled silver and ECONYL®, a 100% regenerated nylon fibre made from fishnets and other nylon waste join organic linen, cotton and silk, TENCEL™ and recycled polyester.

“It is a great thrill to introduce two new sustainable materials into the collection," H&M's creative advisor, Ann-Sofie Johansson says. "By creating gorgeous lace made of ECONYL® and beautiful jewellery crafted from recycled silver, we continue to stretch the boundaries of sustainable fashion. Also, the work of Karin Larsson took on a lot of significance, her stylised motifs, bold compositions and use of colour throughout the house were ahead of its time. She was such a strong woman and it’s that spirit that we channelled.”

The lookbook, shot by fashion photographer Mikael Jansson, stars Aamito Lagum, Giedrė Dukauskaitė and original super Christy Turlington, who has been a fan of the brand's sustainable offering for some time. “Ever since I learned about this collection I’ve been really impressed by what it stands for and the designs are equally appealing," Turlington explained. "Fashion and sustainability is no longer a contradiction in terms, and I think reusing and recycling is an important initiative across fashion. It’s really inspiring to see such fashion-forward designs being made from recycled materials.”

Our standout pieces from the drop? The show-stopping jacquard-patterned green dress, perfect for weddings; the silk dress in the same print, ideal for work-to-rooftop bar; the black and navy jacquard suit, which looks fabulous over a T-shirt or a lace black cami; and the silk-blend kaftan, which we plan on wearing in the city as well as on the beach.

Click through to find our favourite pieces from the new collection, and shop knowing your purchases are as sustainable as they are spring-perfect.

Launching on 19th April, the Conscious Exclusive 2018 collection is available in selected stores worldwide and online at hm.com.

Lyocell and Silk Dress, £69.99

Short Lyocell-Blend Dress, £79.99

Lyocell and Silk Top, £49.99

Lyocell and Silk Shirt, £49.99

Lyocell-Blend Blouse, £59.99

Lace Blouse, £79.99

Oversized Shirt, £59.99

Oversized Shirt, £59.99

EcoNyl® Dress, £119.99

Jacquard-Patterned Jacket, £99.99

Silk-Blend Kaftan, £149.99

Lyocell and Silk Dress, £99.99

Silk Dress, £139.99

Patterned Dress, £99.99

Jacquard-Patterned Dress, £149.99

Long Linen-Blend Dress, £119.99

Jacquard-Weave Skirt, £49.99

Lyocell and Silk Top, £49.99

Lyocell and Silk Top, £49.99

Long Lace Dress, £229.99

Jacquard-Patterned Trousers, £79.99

Lyocell and Silk Trousers, £69.99

Large Lyocell-Blend Scarf, £24.99

Lace Briefs, £8.99

Non-Wired Lace Bra, £17.99

Satin Mules, £69.99

Slingbacks, £79.99

Silver Earrings, £39.99

Long Silver Earrings, £39.99

Sparkly Stone Earrings, £19.99

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The Comments About Meghan Markle's Shoulders Make For Depressing Reading

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Can people just let Meghan Markle live? The former Suits actor attended an event wearing a sleeveless dress yesterday, a choice that's attracted a wide variety of absurd negative attention.

At yesterday's Commonwealth Youth Forum in London (where the temperature was around 25C), Markle wore a strappy pinstripe midi dress by Altuzarra, with a blazer by Camilla and Marc draped over her shoulders, which she took off once inside. An appropriate and unremarkable outfit for an uncharacteristically warm spring day, you might think.

But no. Online, on both Twitter and Instagram, Markle has been criticised for both having, and exposing, her shoulders. While it's not common for royals to show their shoulders during official engagements, the reaction to Markle's skin has been disproportionate to say the least.

Beneath an Instagram post with a picture from the event posted on Kensington Palace's official account, a dispiritingly large number of people vented their disapproval at her outfit choice, with many making jibes about her "commoner" status, dubbing her an "attention seeker" and saying should would've looked more at home at Coachella. "I'm no fashionista but shouldn't her shoulders be covered? Seems a tad underdressed for the occasion," said @melissacolbourne.

"Her dress does not seem appropriate for the occasion. She looks like the odd one out who didn't get the dress code memo!!," said user @makeup_by_zumra.

Meanwhile, @alevonen had some even more prescriptive words: "The Brits know how to dress to the occasion and very rarely bare their arms in a sundress unless on vacation. This dress would look appropriate with a blazer on but not on the shoulders."

Many also took the opportunity to compare Markle to her soon-to-be sister-in-law Kate Middleton. "Kate is better than Meghan. Kate always [dressed] appropriate with the event. Formal or non formal. I think Meghan should learn from Kate how to dress [for] formal [events]," @ambuafifah wrote.

Another said: "Even in denim, Catherine walks and carries herself with poise and confidence and her clothes actually have a good fit on her. Meghan slouches and her clothes always look about 2 sizes bigger than they should."

However, many leapt to Markle's defence by reminding them that we are in 2018 and yes, women have shoulders. Some also drew attention to the fact that the Queen 'bared' her shoulders many times as a younger woman, as did Princess Diana, and Kate Middleton more recently.

Instagram users @litzie_lipmen, pointed out: "You know, Princess Diana wore a lot of off the shoulder or shoulder less [dresses]."

Meanwhile, @maddylaboyy argued that "People who say MM [dressed] inappropriately by exposing her shoulders or [that] she is not dressing royal [are] full of crap because Princess Diana bared her shoulders all the time.... If you hate her because she is mixed [race, that] is one thing but don’t pick apart everything she does or wears."

On 8th November 2016, Price Harry released an unprecedented public statement addressing the treatment of Markle in the national press and online. It read: "Meghan Markle has been subject to a wave of abuse and harassment. Some of this has been very public - the smear on the front page of a national newspaper; the racial undertones of comment pieces; and the outright sexism and racism of social media trolls and web article comments."

The statement ended with a plea to "pause and reflect before any further damage is done", but that looks unlikely in now as the couple's wedding day on Saturday, 19th May approaches.

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Pluto Retrograde Is Here & It's Bringing Tough Questions With It

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How does that Shakespearean quote go? "Though she be but little, she is fierce." Now that Pluto is retrograde (and will stay that way until September), we'll come to understand the full truth of that sentiment.

Technically classified as a dwarf planet, Pluto remains as influential as the rest of the outer planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune). And though its effects may seem subtle, they'll be hard to miss while this small-yet-fierce planet is enjoying its annual backspin.

Where Mercury retrograde's effects are akin to stubbing your toe — it's jarring in the moment, but fortunately doesn't last too long — Pluto retrograde feels more like sitting in a jacuzzi that's slowly heating up: We might not feel it immediately, but as time goes on we'll become increasingly aware of its presence and what it wants us to address.

As Janelle Belgrave wrote in our April 'scopes, the issue we're expected to face during this five-month period is how we use and claim our power. This could lead you to question how much power you invest or perceive in your identity. You may realise your problems with power have more to do with your need to control your everyday life (your routine, your finances, even your friends and family). You might decide it's time that you start asserting yourself in situations where, before, you may have felt powerless.

Naturally, questions that touch on our relationship with power are extremely important — but understandably daunting to tackle. That's why Pluto retrograde sticks around for so long. This planetary period urges us to dig deep into our relationship with power and, first and foremost, sit with it. The longer we reflect, the more in tune we'll become with how our sense of empowerment affects the rest of our lives, from our self-confidence to our friendships.

Given enough time to reflect, we may find the courage to reckon with and even change our approach to control and power. Maybe you'll find a way to use your power to amplify the voices of those with less. Or, you might realise that seeking to control everything in your life is actually to your overall detriment. Ideally, you'll end Pluto retrograde with a better understanding of where your power is best used — and where you can actually loosen the reins a bit.

Like we said, these can be hard truths to face up to, so take it at your own pace. And don't forget: Slow-and-steady Saturn is also retrograde until September, so any hope of rushing through this Pluto backspin is probably out the window. With the ringed planet pumping the breaks, you'll have plenty of time to do the work that Pluto wants you to tackle — for better or for worse. At this rate, October's going to feel like a breeze.

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What You Can & Can't Do With Other People's Instagram Photos

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For full-time influencers, a thoughtfully curated Instagram grid full of envy-inducing photos is not only their portfolio, it's how they pay their bills. The upper echelon of the influencer community monetise their posts through LiketoKnow.it, a mobile service owned by influencer platform RewardStyle, which makes it easy to earn money when followers shop through affiliate links.

This weekend the 11,000 influencer-strong RewardStyle community was alarmed to discover the website PopSugar was not only displaying many of their photos without permission — it had also replaced LiketoKnow.it's links with its own ShopStyle affiliate links. PopSugar explained the posts were a mistake, the result of an experiment accidentally left live on site, but it's unclear if RewardStyle will press charges. (Although RewardStyle declined to share influencer earnings through LiketoKnow.it, a spokesperson confirmed consumers bought over $300 million worth of product in 2017.)

While the PopSugar incident is an extreme example of what not to do — you can't take someone else's photos without their permission and profit from them — it does raise an important issue: The ease of sharing on social media, combined with a lack of knowledge around what counts as copyright infringement, means people's work is often used without their permission. There's a good chance you've infringed on someone else's copyright on Instagram, without even realising it.

There's a good chance you've infringed on someone else's copyright on Instagram, without even realising it.

For help defining the grey area and getting to the root of what you can and cannot do, we went to Ryan Garcia, a professor at the University of Texas School of Law and co-author of Social Media Law In A Nutshell. Here, a handy guide to staying on the right side of the law.

Photos you designate as "public" and "private" are not in the public domain.

"When other people see my content labelled as 'Public' they may confuse that with content in the public domain, or just think, Oh, it's marked 'Public' so anyone can do anything with it. But that's not what it means. That label is simply the access granted by the author — in this case 'Public' means anyone on the platform can view and interact with the content. It is not a waiver of all other rights for that image."

To share someone else's Instagram photo, you need to get their permission.

"Without [permission], you're infringing on someone else's copyrighted work. There are a few times when that may not be the case — it depends on the photo itself and its origins — but the vast majority of photos you see on Instagram and other services that were taken by the individual posting the photo belong to that individual.

"Photos have been covered by copyright protection from the beginning — the social media revolution hasn't changed that. It's just a lot easier for people to infringe on others' copyrights."

You can only share Instagram photos without permission when Instagram allows it.

"Right now, for example, some pictures can be shared to Facebook or shared with individuals via DM or by Messenger. If Instagram were to create a function similar to Twitter's retweet, then that would be allowed as well. But anything that goes beyond Instagram's built-in functionality infringes on the rights of the author of that photograph. That would include taking a screenshot and posting it, saving the image to your computer or device and posting it somewhere, or even using a third-party app to automate those steps and repost someone else's photo — even if you give credit to the original photographer or you don't make money off reposting the content. I see plenty of people who think their behaviour is okay if one of those two conditions applies to them. Sadly, that's not how copyright works."

At the end of the day, you own the rights to the photos you post.

"If I post a picture to Instagram, I still own that photograph. I've granted a very broad license to Instagram to use that photo on their platform, and another license to my fellow users to see the photo, but I still get to control how it's used outside the platform."

Always abide by one simple rule.

"Only post content that you have the rights to post, meaning you created it or, if it includes content that belongs to someone else, you've obtained permission from the original creator."

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The Internet Was Even More Bonkers Than Usual This Week

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Maybe Adam Pally was right: We're living in hell. There's nothing I slurp up more readily than absurd drama between internet celebrities, but this week felt like a particularly heightened version of the dystopian nightmare we as a society are steadily hurdling towards. There's no reason you should be keeping up with any of it, per se, but if you are also weirdly fascinated by internet culture, or need something to talk about with your 13-year-old niece, or just want to feel better about yourself in comparison, then I've tried to break down the three main internet beefs currently unfolding below.

Bhad Bhabie vs. Woah Vicky & Lil Tay

Who are they?

Bhad Bhabie is the rap name for 15-year-old Danielle Bregoli, who you probably know best as "Cash Me Ousside" girl. Woah Vicky is 18-year-old Victoria Waldrip. Lil Tay is nine.

What's happening?

The exact origin of this feud cannot be pinpointed, but thanks to the sleuthing work of Jezebel, we can perhaps blame it on a good old fashioned rivalry between the two musicians, fueled by alleged racial slurs. All of this culminated in an almost-fight outside a shopping mall (?).

Lil Tay is just kind of there for all of this, but had a lot to say after the fact in defense of Woah Vicky. The two appear to have some kind of alliance. I don't know.

"Broke ass bitch, you can't fight for shit and you a bitch," Lil Tay said in a video directed to Bregoli. "Go back to beating up your mom on Dr. Phil." She is nine!!!!!!!!

Why do I care?

Because at this rate, one of these women will probably end up president!

Lil Miquela vs. Bermuda

Who are they?

Well, first off, they aren't real, but it just gets stranger from there. The best way to describe Lil Miquela and Bermuda is "Sims characters who have Instagrams," except we don't know who is controlling them. Lil Miquela, aka Miquela Sousa aka it does not matter because she is not real, is meant to be a Brazilian-American 19-year-old influencer — and that's true! She has a million followers and is depicted via some impressive graphic design skills wearing all types of fashionable outfits hawking legit designers. She also is vocal about progressive movements like LGBTQ rights and Black Lives Matter.

Enter Bermuda, the polar opposite of Lil Miquela. She's a white Tomi Lahren-type character who is heavily conservative and loud about it. Her first post was back in September, but recently, she decided to start some drama. Or, maybe, drama started itself.

What's happening?

From what I can deduce, Bermuda's damage seems to be rooted in a mystery that's still unfolding. In order to pressure Lil Miquela to "come clean," Bermuda hacked Lil Miquela's account, posting, according to Motherboard, messages like this:

“Hi guys! Bermuda here. Soooo... you’re being lied to by a fake a*s person. Literally who is buying this for one second? Apparently a lot of you. …Sorry, Miquela. I tried to DM, I tried to call but you ‘stay curving’ me. You brought this on yourself, girl 😘 Leave me a comment if you care about the truth, k? 😘 Go follow @bermudaisbae.”

And what is this "truth"? Lil Miquela just revealed it:

A post shared by *~ MIQUELA ~* (@lilmiquela) on

She's not real, which we all knew. But she goes on to build a whole narrative that we're just getting the beginning of.

"My managers, people I considered family, lied to me. @brud.fyi told me I was created based on the life and mind of a human named Miquela Sousa who grew up in Downey," she wrote. "That was a lie. The truth is I was built by a man named Daniel Cain in order to be a servant. Brud stole me from his company in Silicon Valley and 're-programmed' me to be 'free.'"

"Brud," according to their Instagram, is a rival robotics and AI group. But it sounds like there's more to the story — including this tidbit hidden in Bermuda's recent post:

"Despite it all, there’s only three of us out there and we need to stick together," she wrote. Three. Three. That means there's another CGI robot out there who is another piece of this confusing puzzle, this Westworld of the Internet. Possibly this guy.

Why do I care?

Because whatever this story is, it's still unfolding, and so much work was put into setting it up over the past year that I need to see it through.

Mars Argo vs. Poppy & Titanic Sinclair

Who are they?

Poppy is an internet personality who makes music alongside cryptic, disturbing videos that appear to take down internet and celebrity culture. Mars Argo was an internet personality who made music alongside cryptic, disturbing videos that appeared to take down internet and celebrity culture. See the problem?

The two share/d the same schtick, have another thing in common: Titanic Sinclair. Sinclair directs all of Poppy's video, and before that, did the same with Mars Argo. Argo is accusing Sinclair of ripping off her persona and using it for Poppy — but there's more.

What's happening?

In addition to accusing Poppy and Titanic Sinclair of ripping off her identity, Argo has also accused Sinclair of "severe emotional and psychological abuse and manipulation." In a lawsuit filed on April 17, Mars Argo (real name Brittany Sheets) outlines the romantic relationship between her and Sinclair (Corey Mixter) that began in 2008 and spawned a number of creative projects, including Mars Argo and their YouTube channel. They released around 92 videos between 2009 and 2015, and began doing live shows.

"Although Mars Argo was growing in popularity during this time, Ms. Sheets was living a nightmare," the document reads. Their relationship ended in 2014, but Sheets says Mixter began to "repeatedly harass, stalk, threaten, and abuse Ms. Sheets, including — but not limited to — threatening to commit suicide, repeatedly showing up unannounced at Ms. Sheets' doorstep, breaking into her apartment, stalking her every move on social media, disparaging her to mutual friends, acquaintances, or others in the industry, and even physically assaulting her." This resulted in Sheets leaving Los Angeles.

She's been quiet on social media ever since, until returning this week with a statement to accompany the news:

She decided to come forward about the alleged abuse after being inspired by the #MeToo movement. She is seeking damages from Mixter for alleged abuse and from his company for copying her identity. She is also seeking a domestic violence restraining order. She is also seeking damages from Poppy for being an alleged accomplice in the copyright infringement.

Sheets, Mixter, and Poppy did not immediately return Refinery29's request for comment.

Why should I care?

Because a woman's success was buried and her career abandoned due to yet another instance of alleged abuse in the entertainment industry.

And that's what you missed on: Hell!

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8 Simple Tricks For Minimising Post-Holiday Blues

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Picture your pre-vacation self: exhilarated and glowing bright with anticipation. Now, picture your post-vacation self: exhausted and dulled down from jet-lag and work dread. Pre-vacation bliss is real, but post-vacation blues are even more intense. We can handle the preparatory work for our eagerly awaited getaways, but no amount of planning, packing, and smooth vacation sailing is enough to brace us for dealing with the eventual paradise lost. Especially when we ultimately hop straight off our budget redeye flights and into an office-bound cab or train.

To combat the post-vacation blues, we're going to need a checklist that will help us reenter reality. Ahead we're detailing eight tips to prepare your home before jet-setting off on yet another travel adventure. It's as simple as not needing to do a load of laundry or deal with dishes after that four hour flight delay complete with crying baby. Or as soulful as writing yourself a pre-vacation positive affirmation. So spare yourselves the negative vibes by situating your space ahead of time!

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Stabilise Your Fridge & Pantry
While it's important to do a fridge check for tossing out perishables prior to long stays away, it's equally important to stock a few long-lasting groceries for eating upon return — so you don't have to muster up the energy for a last-minute, late night, or early morning supermarket run.

Wash Your Sheets & Make Your Bed
Don't just wash the sheets OR make the bed before heading out on your next getaway — do both! Sleeping away for a few nights makes coming home to our own crisp, clean, and turned down beds all the more alluring for catching a peaceful night of Zs.

photographed by Cory Dawson.

Empty The Sink
We may remember to wash the dirty dishes in the sink before hitting the road, but what about the clean stuff that's just sitting there? Put it ALL away and save yourself the sight of it.

Pre-Make A Self-Care Kit
Gather essential toiletries for a speedy self-care station in your bathroom (e.g. favourite face masks, breath fresheners, dry shampoos, etc.) — this way, when you get back feeling tried AF from all that travel, you'll have a quick fix for freshening up before getting back to reality.

Do Your Laundry
An already overflowing hamper isn't going to magically disappear while you're away on that tropical vacation — and piling even more dirty, post-beach ware on top isn't going to help. Instead, make time to wash, fold, and put away all that already-used laundry before you head out the door.

photographed by Eva K. Salvi.

Write Yourself A Note
Help keep the back-to-reality feels at bay by writing a note to yourself pre-trip filled with any and all excitement jitters and wanderlust affirmations. Leave it on your bedside table and read it back post trip to relive the magic.

Centre Your Space
Before jet-setting away, take a step back and do an overall sweep of your space to make sure all the odds and ends are put away (e.g. books are on the shelf, throw blankets folded in their baskets, and trinkets stashed in their trunks). Coming back to a centred home makes space for a centred mind.

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The Beauty Queens Of Miss Africa GB

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Miss Africa Great Britain is a beauty pageant that takes place every year in a grand venue in east London. Founded in 2011, its mission is to “give young African girls born or living in the UK a platform to showcase not only their beauty but their culture, talent and creativity.”

The pageant is typical in that there’s an evening wear round, where the beauty queens parade down a catwalk in a beautiful dress and a crown; a cultural wear round, where the queens model traditional dress from their native African countries; a talent round, and an interview round. The winner goes on to become a goodwill ambassador for Miss Africa GB, a role which revolves around implementing a charity programme in their native country. Of 26 contestants from 14 African countries, last year’s crown went to Larissa Tcheukam from Cameroon, a student and health practitioner whose mission is to support the education of underprivileged children, which was the basis for her charity mission to Cameroon in March this year.

Levon Ijeh, Miss Africa GB Beauty Pageant Contestant. London, 2017
Ebele Nwangwu, Miss Africa GB Beauty Pageant Contestant. London, 2017

South African photographer Alice Mann, who moved to London in 2014, attended the 2017 pageant to shoot portraits of the contestants. Having grown up in Cape Town, Alice is deeply interested in the African diaspora and themes of race, identity and community run through her work. Earlier this year, Refinery29 featured her previous series Always Wear Your Best On A Sunday – a portrait series of the community at Walworth Methodist Church in south London. This new series on Miss Africa GB addresses similar themes, while inadvertently reframing beauty pageants and Miss World-type competitions as meaningful celebrations of women that can have multiple positive impacts.

Here, Alice talks us through the series, and what she’s working on next.

Jessia Anyan- Brown, Miss Africa GB Beauty Pageant Contestant. London, 2017
Anta Wilkins, Miss Africa GB Beauty Pageant Contestant. London, 2017

How did you find out about Miss Africa GB?

Alice: I found out about the pageant two years ago and it piqued my interest because of the scenes I’m examining and the images of empowerment, looking at African communities in the UK. When I initially tried to get hold of the pageant organisers two years ago, it didn’t work out, but last year I got an email from them to say auditions were starting, and that I could go along. I organised shoot portraits of most of the contestants. Miss Africa GB works with girls who have African heritage [entry requires at least one parent from an African country] and links to different African countries, and they work with girls in getting ready for the pageant too, increasing their confidence and creating a positive image around their cultural identity. It was a positive story, and I liked that. All the girls chose their own clothes for the portraits and I worked with a makeup artist who has an amazing sense of colour so it was a nice collaboration between lots of women, which was fun. In simple terms, I was looking at this positive sense of community, and I wanted to create images that people felt proud of.

Djene Camara, Miss Africa GB Beauty Pageant Contestant. London, 2017

What happens in Miss Africa? What’s the format, is it like Miss World?

Alice: I know that beauty pageants are seen as quite outdated and as these archaic standards of beauty that women have to conform to, but what I liked about Miss Africa GB was that it’s a self-defining idea of beauty, focusing on the individual rather than making people conform. Miss Africa GB is linked up with charities in Africa and the winner does charity work for the subsequent year in her native country, so it creates positive links between London and Africa.

Djene Camara, Miss Africa GB Beauty Pageant Contestant. London, 2017
Jamila Doh, Miss Africa GB Beauty Pageant Contestant. London, 2017

Are the contestants judged on how they look or what they’re wearing or what they’re saying?

Alice: It’s a combination of things, they have several rounds including a cultural wear round. A number of them chose to wear their cultural outfits for the portraits, which I really liked. A lot of the contestants are second generation, born in the UK, so it’s that mix – it’s not necessarily African people or British people, the fact that they can be both is what I wanted to look at.

How old are they?

Alice: The age range was 18 to late 20s. And a lot of them were from outside of London – the pageant goes quite a bit wider than I first assumed.

Rebecca Mphongo, Miss Africa GB Beauty Pageant Contestant. London, 2017

How did they feel about you photographing them?

Alice: A number of the girls are models, or online personalities, and I created a portfolio for each girl I photographed and sent it back to them, which I hoped they might use somehow. The goal was to create images that they wanted.

Do you know how they hear about the pageant?

Alice: I think it’s quite mixed, a number of them were part of modelling agencies and found out about it through that.

Oluchi Osuona, Miss Africa GB Beauty Pageant Contestant. London, 2017
Julie Gikami, Miss Africa GB Beauty Pageant Contestant. London, 2017

Any other projects we should look out for?

Alice: I recently got published, which was quite cool; it was a series I worked on in Cape Town on drum majorettes. In an area that’s very badly affected by gang violence, there are these girls at a primary school who participate in a sport called ‘drummies’ which is taken very seriously as a sport in South Africa. I know in a lot of places it’s viewed as quite obscure, but these young girls train for hours and hours during the week and over their weekends; they take it so seriously and through it, they have become very empowered. It was incredible to work with them and they look amazing; they put on these uniforms of sequins and feathers and they just embody this confidence and power through being part of this team.

You’ve written about the fact that you are a white South African photographer who often photographs black subjects – and about wanting to dismantle white privilege. How aware of your skin colour are you when you're working on a project like this?

Alice: Being a white photographer is something I’m very aware of. I have to be aware of my privilege when I’m working with people – white or black. Having a sense and an understanding of the position that I’m coming with as a photographer is important. My awareness of my own position makes me more critically consider how I’m engaging with people. You can’t just ‘lightly engage’ on certain topics – you have to look deeper and that’s the way I tend to approach the subjects I’m working with. I am personally very interested in how migrant communities create a positive sense of community in a new place, and I wonder how I, as a photographer, can work to produce positive imagery, to counter the often negative imagery we see in the media of people who are seen as outsiders or ‘other’.

www.alicemann.co.za

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Dear Daniela: How Do I Use Concealer?

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Dear Daniela,

I never feel like I get concealer right. After a late night, I really struggle to actually cover up my dark circles without making them look weirdly… grey. Also, when I get spots, I wonder if I’m actually drawing more attention to them in my efforts to cover them up. What concealer type should I be using? Help!

Amina, 24

The desire to cover our blemishes goes back a long way. The Tudors caked their faces in toxic lead powder, choosing to risk death over letting their smallpox scars show. And in Ancient Egypt, Tutankhamun was buried with his anti-acne treatments – apparently even in the afterlife, pimples are frowned upon.

You’re totally right that the sheer variety of concealers on the market, from liquids to creams and powders, is staggering. The names don’t help either – surely you want all concealer to be 'high coverage'? You aren’t buying it to kind of mask a spot.

I recruited one of my favourite makeup artists, Bobbi Brown’s Keeley Wilson, for answers. "There are lots of misconceptions about concealer, especially what’s actually best to use under the eyes and for blemish coverage," explained Keeley.

Let’s start with under eye, which is certainly my biggest beauty bugbear. "Lots of people seem to think that you need to buy a lighter shade to help 'brighten', but in reality that will only make any darkness look ashier," explained Keeley. "Providing you have the right shade, the other reason your concealer might look grey is because you need to use a corrector first. Think about it this way: If you had a purple wall in your bedroom you wanted to paint white, you wouldn’t just go straight in with the white. The darkness of the purple would show through, so you’d use a primer first to knock the colour out. It’s the same principle here – if you have a lot of darkness under the eye, use a corrector to take the worst of it out first." I love Bobbi Brown Intensive Skin Serum Corrector – it’s super hydrating but very lightweight – or try BECCA Under Eye Brightening Corrector for even more coverage.

Aside from ashiness, creasing under the eyes is enough to make you want to just put on sunglasses and forget about it. "I can’t recommend using an eye cream first enough. It’ll help to keep the area hydrated and so the concealer will feel and look less cakey," added Keeley. "The other thing is to use the right tools. I like to use a brush to apply my concealer, and then use my ring finger to pat over the top to take off any excess; the warmth from your finger will help to blend the product, making it look more like skin." I’d personally recommend Charlotte Tilbury’s The Retoucher, or the Bobbi Brown Intensive Skin Serum Concealer.

If your under-eye area is particularly dry, Keeley had some advice: "Use a concealer that has a slightly thinner texture. First apply a small amount of eye cream to prep, then use a brush to apply the concealer under the eye in an inverted triangle shape, making sure to blend the product out so that it’s not too thick. Then once you’re happy with how it’s looking, take a translucent powder and dust some over to keep creasing at bay."

Now, onto blemishes. As a rule of thumb, I’d say a creamy concealer is your best bet for covering spots – you can even get concealers with salicylic acid or other zit-busting ingredients for particularly juicy ones. "Always choose a cream or liquid concealer the same shade as your foundation," confirmed Keeley. "I’m not sure that fingers are best for these thicker textures, as you’ll only end up removing a lot of the concealer as you go. I always do foundation first, then use a small brush to dab concealer on, and then finish with loose powder. You really can’t afford to skip powder if you want it to stay." I love NARS Radiant Creamy Concealer or Glossier Stretch Concealer for blemishes, FYI.

If you’re looking to cover a larger area of pigmentation, scarring or uneven skin texture, you might want to step things up and try something heavy duty, like Laura Mercier Secret Camouflage. I’ve seen it cover tattoos, surgery scars – pretty much everything. The two tones in the pan let you correct then conceal, and the pressed texture makes it easier to apply to a large area without looking cakey.

That’s not all concealer is good for, mind you. Keeley’s shown me in the past how to use a small amount to highlight my brow bone or tidy up my lip line. In fact, one of my favourite tricks is to apply concealer to my lips before red lipstick. It takes all the natural tone out, meaning that your lipstick goes on a much truer red. "Also use concealer to highlight the brow bone! It masks any newly grown hairs, especially in between brow appointments," added Keeley.

Good luck!

Daniela

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Got a question for our resident beauty columnist Daniela Morosini? No problem, qualm or dilemma is too big, small or niche. Email deardaniela@refinery29.uk, including your name and age for a chance to have your question answered. All letters to ‘Dear Daniela’ become the property of Refinery29 and will be edited for length, clarity, and grammatical correctness.

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This V&A Show Will Change The Way You Think About Fashion Forever

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Fashioned from Nature, the Victoria & Albert Museum's next big fashion exhibition, opens this weekend, inviting audiences to "trace the complex relationship between fashion and the natural world" from 1600 to the present day. The split-level show explores how designers have been inspired by nature – from the feathers of birds to the fluidity of the sea – and how, at the same time, fashion has harmed our planet. Asking two questions – "How can we design a more sustainable fashion industry?" and "What can we learn from the past?" – the exhibition encourages us to analyse our relationship with the Earth and with clothes in 2018.

Ahead of the show's opening, we've rounded up the four big talking points from the exhibition, from our gruesome ancestors to futuristic fabrications.

Fashion Vs. Nature Isn't New

Though fashion's impact on the environment feels like an immediate and urgent issue, thanks to fast fashion and a global fashion industry speeding up environmental damage, air and water pollution is in fact nothing new. In the 17th and 18th centuries, clothing was handmade with natural materials like silk, wool and cotton. Come the dawn of international trade, though, materials were imported from across the globe, with Britain sourcing from Asia, Africa and America.

At the same time, the 1800s saw mega technological advancement, meaning that the textile industry could be powered by steam, rather than relying on animals and wind. Add this to growing wages and higher standards of living, and you have a much greater demand for clothes, met at a much faster pace. The original fast fashion.

Our Kids Will Think Our Fashion Was Brutal

While the exhibition features some beautiful dresses, the most fascinating are the morbid pieces. On display are a pair of earrings from 1875 made from the (whole) heads of honeycreeper birds – statement earrings indeed – and an 1860s muslin dress covered in the green wing cases of hundreds of jewel beetles.

The use of whalebone and turtle shell was pretty common back in the day too, which begs the question: If we see these practices as cruel, damaging and unnecessary, what will our grandchildren think of our use of leather and fur?

Eco Doesn't Mean Ugly

Alongside an exploration of past fashion customs and the way they impacted our planet, there are some pieces at the exhibition that prove sustainability needn't be labelled worthy or staid. (Just look at H&M's latest Conscious launch.)

On display are: Calvin Klein's monochrome Met Gala look for Emma Watson, made from recycled plastic bottles; the floral dress from Erdem's Eco-Age Green Carpet Capsule; an up-cycled dress by Christopher Raeburn; and of course, womenswear from Stella McCartney, including her George Stubbs "Horse Frightened By A Lion" print shirt and trousers. If there was ever any doubt that responsible fashion could be contemporary and cool, this collection refutes it.

The Future Looks Hopeful

While the earlier sections of the exhibition could get an eco warrior down, you'll leave the show feeling hopeful. Look to Vegae, an Italian brand that turns some of the seven million tonnes of waste grape seeds, skin and stalks from wine production into vegan leather. A dress made from the chemical-free leather alternative sits alongside other pieces made from orange peel and pineapple fibre, too.

Alongside Katharine Hamnett and Vivienne Westwood's tireless work in promoting sustainable clothing, the Centre for Sustainable Fashion at London College of Fashion is undertaking important research and encouraging young and emerging designers to think more widely about the way they make clothes. Fashion Revolution too, a collective looking into alternative sources for our fashion, has posters on display, as does London designer Katie Jones, who created a vintage customised piece for Susie Lau in 2015. While the past certainly looks bleak in the context of our planet's current fight against plastic, chemicals and water waste, there is reason to be optimistic about our future.

The V&A is known for its blockbuster fashion exhibitions – think Balenciaga: Shaping Fashion; Undressed: A Brief History of Underwear; and Club to Catwalk: London Fashion in the 1980s – so there's no doubt this instalment will be just as successful as the last. The key difference with this show, though, is that Fashioned from Nature will be instrumental in convincing people to alter their consumerist habits for the greater good of our planet. In 2018, we're at a tipping point, and this might just be the action-inspiring show that turns the tide.

Fashioned from Nature will run from 21st April 2018 to 27th January 2019 at the Victoria & Albert Museum.

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Confessions Of A...Disgruntled Waitress

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If you've ever worked in a bar, café or restaurant, chances are you'll have some empathy for fellow waiting staff. It can be a tough gig – long hours, hard on your feet, bad tips, picky customers and measly pay. We asked one waitress to dish (sorry) the dirt...

How long have you worked as a waitress?
Two years.

What kind of restaurant do you work at?
An American-style bar and grill.

What are the best things about the job?
You get a free lunch. Plus, on a busy night you can get good tips.

What are the worst things about the job?
Dealing with drunk customers…or rude customers. Or serving customers who don’t tip. The restaurant I work at is big on service. Some customers pick up on that and take advantage by making silly complaints.

What are the most difficult aspects of waitressing?
It’s tricky when a customer complains [about the food]. Being the middle-man and the messenger is difficult – having to tell the kitchen that a customer has sent their food back is so awkward.

Do you get attention from male customers?
The restaurant I work at has a popular bar, so people are often drunk before they even sit down to eat. The waitresses get hit on a lot. Having said that, the owner of the restaurant (who is a woman) actually encourages the waitresses to flirt with male customers to get drink sales up.

Do you have a uniform?
Black T-shirt, trousers and apron.

Do you have a good relationship with your boss?
It’s okay. She tends to sit around and get drunk with the customers. She has a reputation for being a bit of a party girl.

What about the other staff?
A lot of the full-time staff stay after hours and drink for free. Two actually had sex in the stockroom after hours once.

What are the hours like?
We do either day or night shifts – so 9am to 5pm, or 5pm until midnight. We have a lot of eastern European staff who work double shifts though. I’m pretty sure there’s supposed to be a limit to how many hours you can do. It sounds like they’re being exploited but they really try to work as many hours as possible…which the employer ultimately benefits from, of course.

Staff often nick food off customers’ plates. Just the odd chip, nothing you’d notice.

Let's talk hygiene...
The cutlery and plates get washed in a massive commercial dishwasher, which in most restaurants will have seen a few years’ service. They’ll often leave bits of food on plates and between the prongs of forks. There’s usually a porter or waiter who will give them a quick wipe with a damp cloth to remove any bits. So basically, things are never as clean as you’d like to think. Also – kind of gross, but waiting staff often nick food off customers’ plates. Just the odd chip, nothing you’d notice.

Worst encounter with a customer?
A while ago I had a table – a couple of guys – who just walked out without paying. I chased them out of the restaurant but couldn’t really do anything about it. Another time a drunk customer had an altercation with my manager and spat in his face. The manager pressed charges and, as I was a witness, I ended up going to court. Another time, I served a large table and when I gave them the bill they basically claimed they had already paid. So the manager went over to the table and the customers made out that I had charged them twice. So humiliating. Most of the problems in the restaurant stem from the bar. There have been some fights between customers. It’s gone as far as the police being called. I don’t think anyone’s actually been bottled (so far).

Do you get good tips?
No. Not really. Any tables with under six people, the service charge is optional. Gratuity is encouraged but it’s very rare that your tips meet the suggested amount. I think anyone who has worked in a restaurant appreciates the importance of tips. The tips are shared out between servers, which causes tension because, obviously, some of us work harder than others, and some give better service than others.

What do the restaurant staff make of the customers?
Chefs will always complain about customers sending food back to the kitchen, no matter if it’s a legitimate complaint or not. I’ve never seen anyone actually spit in a burger, but to be honest I wouldn’t put it past them.

Do you give your friends and people you like free drinks or food?
Sometimes, but only because everyone else seems to. I don’t take the piss with it, though.

What's it like working with a hangover?
Bad. I’ve come to work pretty much straight from a night out before. Not as bad as one waiter I know who came into work so drunk from a night out that he was being sick in the bin behind the bar. He then carried a load of drinks to a table without cleaning up. My coping mechanism is hiding in the store cupboard for 10 minutes at a time, plus drinking loads of soda water.

What’s the pay like?
Minimum wage. Plus tips, when we get them.

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The Best UK Festivals Happening In 2018

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We're as heartbroken as the rest of the music-loving population that Glastonbury is out of action this year, but we won't let that stop us from throwing ourselves headfirst into festival season. In the UK, we're frankly spoilt for choice when it comes to alternatives. Whether you're looking to throw some shapes at a mud-free city festival, or already have your tent and wellies prepped for a full-on camping experience with some highbrow culture thrown in, the options are endless. So it pays to be selective if you want to ensure the best possible time.

Click through for our roundup of the best festivals to fill the gaping Glasto-shaped hole in your life this year. iCals and debit cards at the ready!

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All Points East

The new kid on the block this festival season, All Points East looks set to be an epic addition to the capital's festival scene. The 10-day event includes a three-day music festival, headlined by LCD Soundsystem, The xx and Björk, and also featuring the likes of Lorde, Sampha and Yeah Yeah Yeahs. On the other days you can enjoy an outdoor cinema, comedy and some delectable food. The whole thing has been organised by the brains behind Coachella, so we have high hopes.

All Points East takes place from 25th May–3rd June in Victoria Park, east London. Day tickets from £59.95.

Parklife

If you've got diverse music tastes or want a festival to cater to your whole friendship group, Parklife is your best bet. This year's stellar lineup includes Manchester's very own Liam Gallagher, The xx, Skepta, N.E.R.D, Lorde, Bonobo, A$Ap Rocky, Sampha, Annie Mac... we could go on. General admission weekend tickets have sold out so we'd advise bagging your ticket(s) stat.

Parklife takes place from 9th–10th June at Heaton Park, Manchester. Saturday and Sunday bundle tickets cost £130 plus booking fee.

Isle Of Wight

It may be a slight kerfuffle to get there, but revellers report that Isle Of Wight festival is well worth the ferry ride. Topping the bill of the four-day festival this year are Kasabian, Depeche Mode, Liam Gallagher and The Killers, with sets from Chase and Status, Camilla Cabello and Norwegian rising star Sigrid earlier on in the day.

Isle Of Wight festival takes place from 21st-24th June at Seaclose Park on the Isle of Wight. Adult weekend tickets cost £209 plus an £14.20 fee.

Wireless

Wireless is your best best for the biggest names in hip-hop, R&B, rap, grime and mainstream pop, so it's not really surprising that the London event sold out in record time this year. The all-star lineup is something to behold, boasting homegrown and international talent, including headliners Stormzy, J. Cole and DJ Khaled, along with Partynextdoor, Migos, J Hus, Giggs, and Mabel, one of the (regrettably) few women on the bill.

Wireless takes place from 6th-8th July in Finsbury Park, north London. Tickets from £55.

Latitude

Whether you're a parent with little ones to entertain or a party animal just looking to let loose with your mates, there's something for everyone at Latitude. This year's music lineup is pretty special, boasting headliners The Killers, Solange and Alt-J, comedy from Bridget Christie, along with a plethora of panel talks and debates, an action-packed kids' area and a lake for swimming. And don't forget to take a selfie with the pink sheep.

Latitude takes place from 12th–15th July at Henham Park, Suffolk. Adult weekend tickets cost £197.50 plus booking fee.

Lovebox

This beloved two-day dance party may have headed west from its usual east London setting to Gunnersbury Park for 2018, but the lineup is as good – if not better – than usual. Headlining this year is London's very own Skepta, Childish Gambino, N.E.R.D and "very special guest", the inimitable SZA.

Lovebox takes place from 13th–14th July at Gunnersbury Park, west London. Tickets start at £59.50 plus booking fee.

Citadel

If you're planning on going to Lovebox, it would almost be rude not to journey to west London for Citadel as well. The one-day event, happening in the same place the following day, calls itself "the ultimate summer Sunday" and truly, what better way to banish the Sunday blues than by getting down to Tame Impala, Chvrches, Leon Bridges and many more in a gorgeous park? (Refinery29 will be taking part in Sunday Papers Live at the festival – come and say hello.)

Citadel takes place on 15th July at Gunnersbury Park, west London. Tickets cost £49.50 plus booking fee.

Wilderness

It's dubbed one of the "poshest" festivals out there, thanks to the fancy food on offer, highbrow talks, debates and performance artists, the luxury camping options and idyllic Oxfordshire setting, but don't let that intimidate you. On this year's music bill are headliners Nile Rogers & Chic and Bastille, and exciting newcomers including IAMDDB and Mahalia. Refinery29 is working with Wilderness to offer free self defence classes for women at this year's festival. Why not follow all that physical exertion with a refreshing dip in the lake?

Wilderness takes place from 2nd–5th August at Cornbury Park, Oxfordshire. Spring release tickets cost £179.50 plus booking fee.

You could win the opportunity to join us at the festival with a pair of (very) luxury tickets. Enter before midnight on 30th May 2018 to be in with a chance.

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7 Photos That Tell The Story Of The Last 7 Days

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It’s never been easier to keep up with what’s going on in the world. The news is everywhere – in our Facebook feeds, on the morning commute, during that lazy half hour before you switch off the TV and go to bed. But the tide of global affairs is often more upsetting than uplifting and it can be tempting to bury our heads in the sand. As the saying goes: a picture is worth a thousand words, so to offer a different perspective we've rounded up seven of the most memorable images of the last seven days' events, captured by the best photojournalists on the planet.

A group of friends kick a ball in Greenwich Park as London has clear blue skies and temperatures rise for the hottest day of the year so far on 19th April 2018 in London, United Kingdom. The hottest April temperature in 70 years was recorded by the Met Office in London at 27 degrees Celsius.

Photo by Chris J Ratcliffe/Getty Images

Helen Housby and her England teammates celebrate winning the netball gold medal on day 11 of the Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games on 15th April 2018. Housby made history by netting the winning goal in the last second of the match, to make the score 52-51 and beat Australia to win England's first ever Commonwealth gold in netball.

Photo by Scott Barbour/Getty Images

This picture taken on 15th April 2018 shows Indonesian villagers releasing painted terrapin or saw-jawed turtles into an estuary at the mangrove conservation area in Tamiang district, Aceh province. The painted terrapin is a critically endangered species according to the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature).

Photo by CHAIDEER MAHYUDDIN/AFP/Getty Images

A Somali refugee girl stands in a makeshift shelter at Dadaab refugee complex, in northeast Kenya, on 16th April 2018. The Dadaab refugee complex, which has some 235,269 refugees and asylum seekers in four camps about 80km from the Somali-Kenyan border, was established in 1991, according to UNHCR camp population statistics from January 2018.

Photo by YASUYOSHI CHIBA/AFP/Getty Images

Thomas Daley and Daniel Goodfellow of England compete in the men's synchronised 10m platform diving final on day nine of the Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games at Optus Aquatic Centre on 13th April 2018 on the Gold Coast, Australia.

Photo by Clive Rose/Getty Images

Rohingya refugees look for their belongings in New Delhi on 16th April 2018, following a fire that broke out at their camp and left around 200 people homeless. No casualties were reported after the fire ripped through the camp early in the morning of 15th April. The refugees living in New Delhi have fled persecution in Myanmar, with their numbers increasing following a brutal crackdown starting in September 2017 that saw hundreds of thousands pour into neighbouring Bangladesh.

Photo by MONEY SHARMA/AFP/Getty Images

Zimbabwe's President Emmerson Mnangagwa lights the Eternal Flame of Freedom during Zimbabwe Independence Day celebrations at the National Sports Stadium on 18th April 2018 in Harare. Zimbabwe marked its first independence day without Robert Mugabe in power, with new leader Mnangagwa vowing to hold 'credible' elections and turn around the southern African country's moribund economy.

Photo by JEKESAI NJIKIZANA/AFP/Getty Images

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